研究目的
Investigating the optical efficiency and performance of integrated collector storage (ICS) solar water heaters with twin cylindrical storage tanks and asymmetrical CPC-type reflectors using the average number of reflections (ANR) method.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that the ANR method is a reliable tool for predicting the optical efficiency of ICS systems with twin cylindrical storage tanks and asymmetrical CPC-type reflectors. The optical efficiency varies between 0.75 and 0.91, depending on geometric parameters, with the highest efficiency achieved by systems combining large reflecting areas and closely positioned storage tanks.
研究不足
The study is limited to theoretical analysis using the ANR method, without experimental validation. The optical efficiency calculations are based on geometric parameters and assumptions about solar irradiance.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs the average number of reflections (ANR) method for optical analysis of ICS systems with twin cylindrical storage tanks and asymmetrical CPC-type reflectors.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The study focuses on six ICS models (TTS-A1, TTS-A2, TTS-B1, TTS-B2, TTS-C1, TTS-C2) with different geometric configurations.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The models include cylindrical storage tanks and CPC-type reflectors with specific geometric parameters.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The optical efficiency is calculated based on the geometry of the reflectors and tanks, considering factors like angle of incidence, transmissivity, absorptivity, and reflectance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The ANR method is used to calculate the optical efficiency, with results compared across different models.
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