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Optimization of rDNA degradation in recombinant Hepatitis B vaccine production plant wastewater using visible light excited Ag-doped TiO2 nanophotocatalyst

DOI:10.1016/j.psep.2018.11.027 期刊:Process Safety and Environmental Protection 出版年份:2018 更新时间:2025-09-23 15:19:57
摘要: As widespread distribution of recombinant DNA of genetically modified microorganisms is a threat to the environment, the aim of this research is to investigate the efficiency of photocatalytic degradation of recombinant DNA under visible light. Using response surface methodology, a comprehensive evaluation of Ag doped-TiO2 photocatalytic degradation of recombinant DNA in Hepatitis B surface antigen production plant wastewater was performed. Photocatalytic synthesis parameters including dopant content, calcination temperature, and heating rate were investigated to model and optimize the recombinant DNA degradation efficiency. The Ag doped-TiO2 nanoparticles synthesis validation was accomplished by XRD, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra, FESEM and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. A quadratic polynomial equation, developed by response surface methodology, with the correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.969 ensured the good fitness of the predicted data with the experimental results. The sensitivity analysis of model indicates that the square of silver content and calcination temperature have the greatest effect on the response, while the heating rate is the least important parameter. Furthermore, the optimum conditions of Ag content of 2.1%, calcination temperature of 485 ?C, and heating rate of 8 ?C/min resulted in 80.7% rDNA degradation experimentally.
作者: Laleh Mahmoudian-Boroujerd,Ayoub Karimi-Jashni,Seyed Nezamedin Hosseini,Mahdi Paryan
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To investigate the efficiency of photocatalytic degradation of recombinant DNA under visible light in Hepatitis B surface antigen production plant wastewater using Ag-doped TiO2 nanophotocatalyst.

The study demonstrated the significant capability of Ag-doped TiO2 nanoparticles for the photocatalytic degradation of recombinant DNA under visible light. The optimal conditions for maximum degradation efficiency were identified as Ag content of 2.1 wt%, calcination temperature of 485 ?C, and heating rate of 8 ?C/min, achieving 80.7% degradation. The quadratic polynomial model developed showed good agreement with experimental data, indicating the effectiveness of the RSM approach in optimizing the photocatalytic process.

The study focused on the photocatalytic degradation of naked rDNA under visible light, and the efficiency might vary with different types of genetic pollutants or under different light conditions. The optimization was specific to the conditions of the Hepatitis B surface antigen production plant wastewater.

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