研究目的
Investigating the optimization of structural and optical properties of nanoporous silicon substrate for thin layer transfer application.
研究成果
The study demonstrated that heating nanoporous silicon at temperatures ≥ 900 °C removes native silicon oxide and chemical impurities, leading to reorganization of the porous layer and formation of a continuous silicon film at the top. Optimal structural and optical properties were achieved at sintering temperatures ≥ 1100 °C, making the material suitable for heteroepitaxial growth of high-performance Si–Ge thin films for Solar Cell Technology.
研究不足
The study is limited to the effects of sintering temperatures between 900 and 1100 °C on the structural and optical properties of nanoporous silicon. Further optimization and application in solar cell technology may require additional research.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved electrochemical etching of heavily boron doped silicon wafers in a hydrofluoric acid electrolyte followed by in-situ sintering in an ultra-high vacuum chemical vapor deposition reactor under hydrogen atmosphere at temperatures between 900 and 1100 °C.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
(100)-oriented, low resistivity (
3:01 ? cm?1) p-type Si wafers were used. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Atomic Force Microscopy (PSIA XE-100 AFM), Scanning Electron Microscopy (Lyra Tescan from Orsay Physics company), Transmission Electron Microscopy (Jeol 2010F), Photoluminescence Spectroscopy (PL), Time Resolved Photoluminescence (TRPL), RAMAN spectroscopy (Horiba LabRam ARAMIS micro-Raman system), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) (Nicolet? iS? 5N FT-NIR Spectrometer).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Samples were anodized in a 35%-HF solution, annealed at high temperatures, and characterized using the aforementioned techniques.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data was analyzed to understand the structural and optical properties of the sintered porous silicon.
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