研究目的
To investigate the effects of Gd3+ codoping on the enhancement of the luminescent properties of NaBi(MoO4)2:Eu3+ red-emitting phosphors for application in white light-emitting diodes.
研究成果
Gd3+ codoping enhances the luminescent intensity of NaBi(MoO4)2:Eu3+ phosphors through energy transfer, with optimal performance at 6% Gd3+ concentration. The phosphors exhibit strong red emission suitable for blue-based white light-emitting diodes, offering high color purity and potential for warm white light applications.
研究不足
The study is limited to specific dopant concentrations and synthetic temperatures; higher temperatures lead to larger particle sizes that reduce luminescence intensity. The energy transfer mechanism is specific to Gd3+ and Eu3+ codoping, and applicability to other systems may vary.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used a sol-combustion method for synthesis due to its advantages of simple process, low temperature, and uniform product composition. The effects of synthetic temperature and dopant concentrations were systematically investigated.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
High-purity starting materials including Gd2O3, Eu2O3, (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O, C6H8O7·H2O, Bi(NO3)3·5H2O, and CH3COONa·H2O were used. Eu3+ and Gd3+ concentrations ranged from 1 mol% to 8 mol% of Bi3+ sites.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included X-ray diffractometer (XRD, DX-2700), fluorescence spectrophotometer (F-4600), fluorescence spectrophotometer for lifetime (Fluorolog-3-Tau), UV-Vis-NIR diffuse reflectance spectrophotometer (Cary 5000), and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS, ESCALAB250). Materials were the chemical compounds listed.
4:0). Materials were the chemical compounds listed.
Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
4. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow: Stoichiometric amounts of materials were dissolved and mixed in distilled water, stirred at 60°C to form a sol precursor, heated to 600–800°C for 2 hours under atmospheric conditions, and cooled to room temperature.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Crystal structures were analyzed using XRD with Rietveld refinement. Photoluminescence spectra, lifetimes, and reflectance spectra were measured. Energy transfer mechanisms were analyzed using Dexter theory and Reisfeld approximation.
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