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oe1(光电查) - 科学论文

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?? 中文(中国)
  • [IEEE 2019 4th International Conference on Intelligent Green Building and Smart Grid (IGBSG) - Hubei, Yi-chang, China (2019.9.6-2019.9.9)] 2019 4th International Conference on Intelligent Green Building and Smart Grid (IGBSG) - Coordinated optimization scheduling of wind power, photovoltaic, photo-thermal and hydropower considering the schedulability of photo-thermal power stations

    摘要: By analyzing the randomness and intermittentity of wind power output and PV power plant output and the schedulability of CSP(Concentrating Solar Power) power generation, a coordinated optimal scheduling strategy for wind power, photovoltaic, photothermal and hydropower is proposed. Based on integration benefit maximization, the target optimization function is constructed, and the fast non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) with elite strategy is used to optimize the objective function. The simulation results show that the wind power, photovoltaic and hydropower output are matched with the photothermal peaking characteristics, and the coordinated operation of wind photothermal power, hydropower and coordination the economics of wind power, photovoltaic, photothermal and hydropower generation light, systems. Abandoning the wind and reducing the effectively improving the efficiency of grid connection. This verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method.

    关键词: Hydroelectric power,concentrating solor power,genetic algorithm,Grid-connected benefit,Coordinated optimization

    更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22

  • Performance enhancement of photovoltaic system using genetic algorithm- based maximum power point tracking

    摘要: In recent years, enormous progress has been made on power generation using photovoltaic (PV) system. Solar power is one of the most promising renewable energy sources that is providing its benefit specifically in rural areas. With the increasing need for solar energy, it becomes necessary to extract maximum power from the PV array. The output power of the solar cells varies directly with the ambient temperature and Irradiation. Therefore, the challenge is to track maximum power from the PV array when environmental factors change. This paper focuses on increasing the efficiency of a PV array by incorporating artificial intelligence techniques. The genetic algorithm-based optimization technique is developed in order to track maximum power at given ambient conditions. The performance of the algorithm was tested under various environmental conditions using MATLAB/Simulink. A comparative study is done on the PV system using the conventional perturb & observe algorithm and genetic algorithm. The results show that the proposed MPPT technique is capable of tracking maximum power from the PV array with reduced oscillation and fast tracking speed.

    关键词: genetic algorithm,Irradiation,optimization

    更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22

  • [ACM Press the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion - Prague, Czech Republic (2019.07.13-2019.07.17)] Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion on - GECCO '19 - Immune and genetic hybrid optimization algorithm for data relay satellite with microwave and laser links

    摘要: Aiming at the problem of oversubscription of data relay access request of user stars in future Space-Based Information System, the problem of resource scheduling optimization for data relay satellite system with microwave and laser hybrid links is studied. The characteristics of the hybrid links are analyzed. A multi- objective programming model on static resource scheduling constraint satisfaction problem is established, and a hybrid optimization algorithm integration of artificial immune strategies, niche ideas and improved genetic algorithm is put forward to solve the scheduling model. Simulation results show that the hybrid optimization algorithm optimizes the model quickly, and the ability of global optimization and performs well in convergence. The results validate the static resource scheduling model could accurately describe the microwave and laser hybrid links relay satellite system resource scheduling problem with multi-tasking and multi-type antenna1.

    关键词: tabu search,resources scheduling,genetic algorithm,niche,Data relay satellite

    更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04

  • Visual Docking Against Bubble Noise With 3-D Perception Using Dual-Eye Cameras

    摘要: Recently, many studies have been performed worldwide to extend the persistence of underwater operations by autonomous underwater vehicles. Underwater battery recharging technology is one of the solutions even though challenges still remain. The docking function plays an important role not only in battery recharging but also in other advanced applications, such as intervention. Visual servoing in undersea environments inevitably encounters difficulties in recognizing the environment when captured images are disturbed by noise. This study describes the effective recognition performance and robustness against air bubble disturbances in images captured by a real-time position and orientation (pose) tracking and servoing system using stereo vision for a visual-servoing-type underwater vehicle. The recognition of the vehicle pose based on dynamic images captured by dual video cameras was performed by a real-time multistep genetic algorithm (RM-GA). In previous studies, the docking performance was investigated under the condition that there were no disturbances in the captured images that address image degradation. In this paper, the robustness of the RM-GA against air bubble disturbances was verified through visual servoing and docking experiments in a pool test to confirm that the system can continue to recognize the pose of the 3-D marker and can maintain the desired pose by visual servoing. Then, the effectiveness of the proposed system against real disturbances such as turbidity that may degrade the visibility of the system in the sea was confirmed by conducting the docking experiment in a real sea, having verified the practicality of the proposed method.

    关键词: genetic algorithm (GA),Air bubble noises,visual servoing,dual-eye cameras,underwater vehicle

    更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04

  • Optimal Design Method of a Hybrid CSP-PV Plant Based on Genetic Algorithm Considering the Operation Strategy

    摘要: Solar energy is the most abundant renewable energy and it has a great potential for development. There are two ways to transfer solar energy to electricity: photovoltaic power generation (PV) and concentrated solar power (CSP). CSP-PV hybrid system can be fully integrated with the advantages of the two systems to achieve low cost, stable output, and manageable to generate electricity. In this paper, the operation strategy of the CSP-PV system is proposed for parabolic trough CSP system and PV system which are now commercially operated. Genetic algorithm is used to optimize the design of the system and calculate PV-installed capacity, battery capacity, and storage capacity of CSP system, making the system to achieve the lowest cost of electricity generation. The results show that the introduction of the CSP system makes it possible to ensure the stability of the output power of hybrid system when the battery capacity is small, which greatly improves the annual utilization time of the PV and reduces solar abandonment. When the system is optimized by operation characteristics of Spring Equinox, the lowest LCOE is 0.0627 $/kWh, the rated capacity of PV and CSP system are 222.462 MW and 30 MW, storage and battery are 356.562 MWh and 14.687 MWh. When the system is optimized by the operation characteristics of the whole year, the lowest LCOE is 0.0555 $/kWh, the rated capacity of PV and CSP system are 242.954 MW and 30 MW, respectively, and the capacity of heat storage and battery are 136.059 MWh and 8.977 MWh. The comparison shows that the power generation curves of the hybrid system are similar in the two optimization-based methods—Spring Equinox based and annual based, but LCOE is lower when optimized by the annual operation characteristic, and the annual utilization rate of the system is higher when optimized by Spring Equinox based.

    关键词: concentrated solar power,operation strategy,genetic algorithm,LCOE,photovoltaic power generation,solar energy,CSP-PV hybrid system

    更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04

  • Stereoscopic Correspondence of Particles for 3-Dimensional Particle Tracking Velocimetry by using Genetic Algorithm

    摘要: The genetic algorithm (GA) based stereo particle-pairing algorithm has been developed and applied to the spatial particle-pairing problem of the stereoscopic three-dimensional (3-D) PTV system. In this 3-D PTV system, particles viewed by two (or more than two) stereoscopic cameras with a parallax have to be correctly paired at every synchronized time step. This is important because the 3-D coordinates of individual particles cannot be computed without the knowledge of the correct stereo correspondence of the particles. In the present study, the GA algorithm is applied to the epipolar line proximity analysis for establishing correspondence of particles pairs between two co-instantaneous stereoscopic particles images, in order to compute the 3-D coordinates of every individual particle. The results are tested with various standard images and it’s found that the new strategy using GA works better than conventional particle pairing methods of 3-D particle tracking velocimetry for steoroscopic PTV.

    关键词: Particle tracking velocimetry,3-D PTV,Particle pairing problem,Genetic algorithm,Visualization

    更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36

  • [IEEE IGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium - Valencia, Spain (2018.7.22-2018.7.27)] IGARSS 2018 - 2018 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium - Innovative Multi Pcnn Based Network for Green Area Monitoring - Identification and Description of Nearly Indistinguishable Areas - In Hyperspectral Satellite Images

    摘要: The paper presents an original neural network approach for region of interest detection and classification in multi-spectral satellite images. The proposed method uses a sequence of Pulse Coupled Neural Networks that identifies plausible regions of interest. These regions are passed to a dimension reduction algorithm, Principle Component Analysis, in order to generate the input data for a Support Vector Machine classifier, that validates the data. The algorithm's parameters are optimized using a Genetic Algorithm. The algorithm is designed to distinguish regions that are extremely similar, such as parks in a city that has entire districts made up of houses with yards. The algorithm has been tested on images provided by the Sentinel-2 satellite, and it proved that it can recall 76.85% of the pixels marked as park in the ground truth data, which was obtained from OpenStreetMap.

    关键词: Genetic Algorithm (GA),Pulse Coupled Neural Network (PCNN),Principle Component Analysis (PCA),Support Vector Machine (SVM)

    更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36

  • Spectroscopic and thermal analysis of lead-free multipurpose radiation shielding glasses

    摘要: The genetic algorithm was used to identify glasses, of the composition 50Bi2O3-(50-x) B2O3-xBaO with wt.%, that have a similar half-value layer (HVL) and neutron removal cross-section. The structure of these glasses was further explored using a combination of spectroscopic and thermal analysis in order to ascertain whether they possess advantageous physical properties comparable to traditional materials used in nuclear reactor design. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis was used to examine the thermal profile of the glass system and to identify glass transition temperature Tg and softening temperature Ts. Glass of the composition 50Bi2O3-30B2O3-20BaO had exhibited the highest thermal stability. Analysis of the Raman spectra of the samples confirmed the presence of BiO6 octahedrons and B-O-B bonds in poly borate chains. A deconvolution of the IR spectra was carried out to determine the relative proportions of BO3 triangles to BO4 tetrahedral units in the glass network that would affect the density and bulk modulus. Optical absorption spectrum of the samples exhibited absorption peaks in the blue region along with a broad band of absorption at longer red wavelengths associated with excitation of bismuth ions. When compared to traditional heavy concretes used in radiation shielding, the bismuth-barium borate glasses exhibited superior performance over conventional barite concrete as a gamma-radiation shield and was comparable to limonite concrete as a neutron radiation shield. The bulk modulus of the glass series was also found to be comparable to that of regular concrete at approximately to 30 GPa.

    关键词: Half-value layer,Heavy metal oxide,Neutron removal cross-section,Genetic algorithm

    更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36

  • Measurement of Global Solar Radiation data using Raspberry Pi and its estimation using Genetic Algorithm

    摘要: The demand for more efficient and environmentally benign, non-conventional sources of energy came into picture due to increasing demands for human comforts. Solar energy is now the ultimate option. In this paper, the instruments used to measure the solar radiation at Innovation Centre, MIT Manipal were connected to a Raspberry Pi to access the data remotely. Genetic Algorithms were formulated, so that the monthly mean global solar radiation in Manipal can be effectively estimated. Meteorological data such as humidity, temperature, wind speed, etc. were used as inputs to train the networks. A successful network was made between the data loggers and the Raspberry Pi. The data collected by the data loggers from the devices are transmitted to the Raspberry Pi which in turn sends the data to an internal server. The Raspberry Pi can be accessed using any SSH client such as PuTTY. The meteorological data was collected for the years 2010-2014 in order to formulate the Artificial Intelligence models. The validity of the formulated models were checked by comparing the measured data with the estimated data using tools such as RMSE, correlation coefficient, etc. The modelling of solar radiation using GA was carried out in GeneXpro tools version 5.0.

    关键词: Raspberry Pi,Genetic Algorithm,GeneXpro tools,Solar radiation,Meteorological data

    更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36

  • Empirical Geometrical Bounds on MIMO Antenna Arrays for Optimum Diversity Gain Performance: An Electromagnetic Design Approach

    摘要: We propose a general design methodology for synthesizing surface or volume multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) antenna arrays with optimum cross-correlation diversity gain performance through engineering the array’s geometrical shape. The design algorithm is based on approximating arbitrary antenna geometrical con?gurations by the arrays of in?nitesimal (electrically small) dipoles and then using the recently introduced cross-correlation Green’s function in order to compute far-?eld cross correlations without the need to explicitly measure or compute far-zone ?elds. After directly expressing far-?eld cross correlation in terms of the geometrical details of the antenna array (position and orientation), the method applies a global optimization strategy (the genetic algorithm) to ?nd optimum positions and orientations of the MIMO antennas’ elements within a given geometrical shape, resulting in the statistically best system performance. We provide extensive numerical results, including various array topologies (both ?xed and conformal), with investigations of the impact of the array density, positions, and the relative orientations of the composing antenna elements on the attainable diversity gain. This paper also outlines an expansion of the proposed design methodology in order to deal with the important special case when a ground plane is present in the MIMO environment. It is found using the proposed methods that small MIMO receiver terminals can be made to ?t any geometrical shape by properly controlling the position and the orientation of each element. All the resulting arrays have dimensions that are smaller than 0.35λ × 0.35λ with the diversity gain of 80% or greater. It was also found that for each antenna topology, a critical number of antennas per unit area/volume exist, such that no further improvement of the diversity gain is possible. This upper bound is geometrical in nature, but it is obtained through an electromagnetic analysis, clearly demonstrating the impact of relative antenna positioning and orientations. Various 2-D and 3-D antenna array con?gurations, including disk, ring, spheres, and spherical layers, were investigated and their critical array densities are tabulated. Also, a practical example of conformal arrays mounted on an avionic nose was provided. It was also found that relative orientations alone can be exploited to substantially improve the performance of MIMO arrays by considering different scenarios comparing position-alone, orientation-alone, and position-and-orientation optimization processes with random arrays in terms of diversity gain performance. The method developed in this paper can be expanded to include more complex antenna types, but it is also suitable for scalable computing analysis of continuous large radiating and receiving antenna surfaces and massive MIMO. In particular, for mmWave applications, we expect that the need to optimize large arrays of tiny antennas will increase the demand for accurate and general design algorithms, such as the one proposed in this paper.

    关键词: genetic algorithm,in?nitesimal dipoles,MIMO

    更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36