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Luminescent rhenium(I) carbonyl complex with redox noninnocent ONS donor azo-phenol ligand: Synthesis, X-ray structure, photophysical properties and live cell imaging
摘要: Herein, we have synthesized a new fluorescent rhenium(I) carbonyl complex 1, bearing {Re(CO)3}+ core with ONS donor thioether containing azo-phenol redox noninnocent ligand. The distorted octahedral geometry of the complex is confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. Cyclic voltammogram in acetonitrile exhibits irreversible oxidation peak (Epa = 1.36 V) along with quasi-reversible reduction peak at E1/2 = -0.92 V (ΔE = 210 mV). The complex exhibits low energy emission band at 525 nm with high emission quantum yield (Φ = 0.115). Cytotoxicity of the complex is studied by MTT method with human breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7) and IC50 value is found to be 23.6 μM. In presence of the complex (10 μM) a bright green fluorescence image of MCF-7 cell lines is observed under fluorescence microscope.
关键词: Electrochemistry,ONS donor ligand,MTT assay,Rhenium(I) carbonyl complex,Live cell imaging
更新于2025-11-19 16:46:39
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Facile color tuning of thermally activated delayed fluorescence by substituted ortho-carbazole-appended triarylboron emitters
摘要: We report the facile tuning of the emission color of thermally-activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) emitters based on an ortho-carbazole-appended triarylboron. A series of ortho-carbazole-appended triarylboron compounds (2-7) are prepared by introducing various electron-accepting substituents, such as phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, diphenylphosphine oxide, cyano, and dimesitylboryl groups, to the phenylene ring of the dimesitylphenylboryl (PhBMes2) acceptor moiety in the parent ortho-carbazole-appended triarylboron (CzoB, 1). The X-ray crystal structure of the cyano-substituted compound 6 confirms the twisted connectivity between the Cz and phenylene rings. All the compounds exhibit strong TADF (ΦPL = 48-93% in toluene) with large delayed portions. In particular, the emission bands gradually undergo bathochromic shifts from blue (l PL = 463 nm for 1) to greenish yellow (l PL = 532 nm for 7) depending on the electron-accepting substituents. Electrochemical studies show that the greater stabilization of the LUMO level compared to the HOMO is responsible for the red shifts of the emission. Theoretical studies further support the observed bathochromic shifts in the emission, as well as the small energy splittings (D EST) between the excited singlet and triplet states that afford the efficient TADF.
关键词: Ortho donor-acceptor,Color tuning,Triarylboron,Thermally activated delayed fluorescence
更新于2025-11-14 15:28:36
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Study of the photoresponse of a titanium anode coated with solution-processed fullerene-containing metal porphyrin/phthalocyanine films
摘要: The present paper deals with the recent studies on the preparation of porphyrin-based donor-acceptor complexes capable of photoinduced electron transfer for solution-processed organic solar cells. Here the synthesis and chemical structure of (octakis(3,5-di-tert-butylphenoxy)phthalocyaninato) cobalt(II) (1) and (2,3,7,8,12,18-hexamethyl,13,17-diethyl,5-(2-pyridyl)porphinato) manganese(III) chloride (2) are performed and self-assembly in toluene solution of 1 and 1′-N-methyl-2′-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrrolidino[3′,4′:1,2][60]fullerene (PyC60) were discussed in more details. The structure of the obtained dyad 1-PyC60 is con?rmed by means of chemical thermodynamics/kinetics, UV–vis, IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy. Photoelectrochemical studies of the phthalocyanine-fullerene dyad and its precursors were carried out by voltammetry and amperometry methods. A comparative analysis of the photoelectrochemical characteristics obtained in this paper and these for recent described cobalt(II)/manganese(III) porphyrin/phthalocyanine-fullerene dyads are introduced from which ideas for the future design of high performance organic solar cells will be developed.
关键词: donor-acceptor complexes,organic solar cells,phthalocyanine,photoinduced electron transfer,fullerene,porphyrin
更新于2025-11-14 15:14:40
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New copolymer involving PVK and F8BT for organic solar cells applications: Design, synthesis, characterization and theoretical studies
摘要: The new PVK-F8BT copolymer coupled to poly (9-vinylcarbazole) and poly(9,9-dioctyl?uorene-alt-benzothiadiazole) has been designed and elaborated by chemical oxidation for organic solar cells applications. Structural and photophysical properties were examined using di?erent and complementary techniques (Infrared, optical absorption, stationary and time resolved photoluminescence). The PVK-F8BT exhibited a broad absorption band covering the wavelength range from 200 nm to 700 nm covering the solar spectrum and, highlighting the charge transfer process. Moreover, the PVK-F8BT, showed a low band gap to be found to 1.9 eV and it average lifetime (2.62 ns) are longer than that of F8BT. The resulting copolymer exhibits original optical properties compared to the PVK and F8BT ones. The experimental analyses were coupled to theoretical calculations based on density functional theory and time-dependant density functional theory methods in order to better understand the structure-properties correlation. Furthermore DFT and TD-DFT calculations of the PVK-F8BT have been exploited to optimize the copolymer-based composites based on bulk heterojunction based organic photovoltaic copolymers with the 1-(3-methoxycarbonyl) propyl-1-phenyl-[6,6]–C61, as an acceptor. Thus, the band gap decreased to 1.69 eV, the power energy conversion e?ciency was about 7%. Our results have allowed us to discover a promising new photovoltaic material.
关键词: TD-DFT,Optical properties,Solar cells,Donor-acceptor,Charge transfer
更新于2025-10-22 19:40:53
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(Poly)terephthalates with Efficient Blue Emission in the Solid State
摘要: We prepared dimethyl and diaryl 2,5-dialkoxyterephthalates from dimethyl 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalate in good-to-high yields via alkylation or a sequence of alkylation, hydrolysis, chlorination, and condensation. The absorption spectra of the dialkoxyterephthalates contain a small band at 332–355 nm, which could be assigned to intramolecular charge-transfer transition from the alkoxy to alkoxycarbonyl groups on the basis of theoretical calculations using density functional theory. The dialkoxyterephthalates exhibited blue fluorescence with moderate-to-excellent quantum yields not only in solution but also in the solid state, such as a poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) film and a powder. The solid-state quantum yields of the diisopropoxy-substituted terephthalates were similar or considerably higher than those of the dimethoxy-substituted counterparts. Copolymerization of 2,5-diisopropoxyterephthaloyl chloride and 1,4-butanediol with or without terephthaloyl chloride gave brilliantly blue fluorescent polymers, whose quantum yields were 0.72 and 0.71 in toluene and 0.46 and 0.40 in the neat film, respectively. Furthermore, white emission was achieved when a fluorescent yellow 2,5-diaminoterephthalate was doped into the thin film of the blue fluorescent polymer at 0.4 wt %.
关键词: materials science,arenes,donor-acceptor systems,conjugation,fluorescence
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Dithienobenzothiadiazole-Based Donor-Acceptor Polymer: Synthesis and Characterization for Organic Field-Effect Transistor
摘要: Conjugated polymers with coplanar conformation backbones can form a closer π-π stacking self-assembly in solid films, producing high charge-carrier mobility in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). In this work, a new donor-acceptor (D-A) copolymer (PDTFBT-TVT) including (E)-2-(2-(thiophen-2-yl)vinyl)thiophene and dithienobenzothiadiazole conjugated units is synthesized via Stille copolymerization. It is found that PDTFBT-TVT has a good planar backbone structure with an optical band gap of 1.89 eV. Spun-cast film contains preferentially edge-on orientated polymer chains with respect to a polymer-treated SiO2 dielectric, yielding a hole mobility (μh) of 0.06 cm2 V-1 s-1 in OFET. Thermal annealing enhanced the π-conjugated ordering and orientation of PDTFBT-TVT chains in the spun-cast films. The annealed film-based OFETs show a considerable enhancement in μh up to 0.22 cm2 V-1 s-1, as well as high on/off current ratio of > 106.
关键词: organic field-effect transistor,donor-acceptor copolymer,dithienobenzothiadiazole
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Organic Transistor Based on Cyclopentadithiophene-Benzothiadiazole Donor-Acceptor Copolymer for the Detection and Discrimination between Multiple Structural Isomers
摘要: Distinguishing structural isomers is a critical and challenging task for biotechnology, chemical industry, and environmental monitoring. Approaches currently available are limited in terms of selectivity and simplicity. In this paper, a highly sensitive organic field-effect transistor (OFET) using the cyclopentadithiophene-benzothiadiazole (CDT-BTZ) copolymers as a semiconductor is presented for easy and selective detection of different families of structural isomers, as well as between different isomers within each family. High accuracy discrimination is achieved over a range of concentrations using only a single sensing parameter derived from the OFET characteristic transfer curve. As a reference, other homopolymer- and donor–acceptor copolymer-based OFET sensors are examined but do not have an equivalent sensing performance to that of the CDT-BTZ-based OFETs. Investigating the link between isomer absorption and swelling, supramolecular order and energy levels of the active layer reveals a unique effect of each isomer on the energy bands of the semiconducting polymer.
关键词: isomers,donor–acceptor copolymers,gas sensor,organic field-effect transistor,xylenes
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Electrochromic 2,4,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine based esters with electron donor-acceptor structure
摘要: Ten tripod-shaped electrochromic materials (compound 1–10) were designed and synthesized by esterification of 4,4',4''-s-triazine-2,4,6-triyl-tribenzoic acid with different alcohols and phenols. These materials have a 2,4,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine core and three ester side arms, forming an electron donor–π-acceptor structure. The electrochemical and optical properties of 1–10 were characterized by cyclic voltammetry and ultraviolet–visible spectroelectrochemistry. The conjugated structure of 1–10 markedly influenced their electrochemical properties. Electrochromic devices containing some of these compounds (1, 2, 4, 5, and 10) displayed intense color changes, fast switching times (<2 s), high optical contrast (>60%), good switching stability, high optical density (>1.0), and high coloring efficiency (>1000 cm2 C?1). The colored state of these devices strongly depended on the conjugated structure of the tripod-shaped component. Short chain lengths (compounds 1 and 2) and electron-donating groups (compounds 4, 5, 8, and 10) were beneficial to electrochromic properties, whereas a longer chain length (compound 3) and electron-withdrawing groups (compounds 6 and 9) adversely affected electrochromic properties.
关键词: Electron donor-acceptor structure,2,4,6-Triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine based esters,Tripod-shaped electrochromic materials,Electrochromic devices
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Single-Crystal Poly[4-(4,4-dihexadecyl-4H-cyclopenta[1,2-b:5,4-b′]dithiophen-2-yl)- <i>alt</i> -[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4- <i>c</i> ]pyridine] Nanowires with Ultrahigh Mobility
摘要: We fabricated single-crystal poly[4-(4,4-dihexadecyl-4H-cyclopenta[1,2-b:5,4-b']-dithiophen-2-yl)-alt-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo-[3,4-c]pyridine] (PCDTPT) nanowires with ultrahigh mobility using a liquid-bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding method. The structural analysis of the single-crystal PCDTPT nanowires reveals that PCDTPT crystals have a triclinic structure, and the nanowires grow parallel to PCDTPT backbone chains, which provide important insights into its intrinsic charge transport. The single-crystal PCDTPT nanowire exhibits a superior charge carrier mobility of 72.94 ± 18.02 cm2 V-1 s-1 (maximum mobility up to 92.64 cm2 V-1 s-1), which is a record high value among conjugated polymers till date. In the single-crystal PCDTPT nanowire, the backbone chains in the linear structure along the nanowire growth axis lead to strong backbone delocalization, resulting in highly conductive polymer backbones and a drastic increase in charge carrier mobility. In addition, the single-crystal PCDTPT nanowire shows good environmental stability under air conditions compared to small-molecule organic semiconductors.
关键词: donor-acceptor-conjugated copolymers,liquid-bridge-mediated nanotransfer molding,PCDTPT,single-crystal polymer nanowire
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Indocyanine green fluorescence image-guided total laparoscopic living donor right hepatectomy: The first case report from Mainland China
摘要: INTRODUCTION: Total laparoscopic living donor right hepatectomy (TLDRH) is sporadically reported worldwide. Liver transection margin used to be determined by ischemic demarcation or intraoperative ultrasonography. To identify the site of bile duct division relied on preoperative MRCP and intraoperative cholangiography, which is experience demanding. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 34-year-old man volunteered for living donation to his brother who suffered decompensated HBV-related cirrhosis. Right lobe donation without MHV fulfilled the volumetric criteria. After hilum dissection, ICG was injected into the right portal branch. Right lobe was transected tracing the real-time fluorescence-enhanced borderline and the course of MHV. The right bile duct was transected above the bifurcation that was fluorescently visualized within the parenchyma. The liver graft was retrieved from a pre-made suprapubic incision after simple vascular clamping. The warm ischemia time was 6 min. The recipient procedure was successful with back-table graft venoplasty using cryopreserved iliac artery allografts. The donor recovered uneventfully and was discharged from hospital on POD 7. DISCUSSION: The operative time, blood loss and postoperative course of donor is comparable to those undergoing ordinary laparoscopic right hepatectomy in our institute. ICG fluorescence can real-timely visualize the surgical margin and biliary branches of right lobe, which helps preserve every last bit of functional liver volume for the donor and avoid the complicated traditional intraoperative cholangiography. CONCLUSION: TLDRH proves to be achievable in surgical teams confortable with both laparoscopic hepatectomy and LDLT. ICG fluorescence navigation could make the procedure simplified, safer and more accurate. More practice and technical modification are necessary.
关键词: Fluorescence,Laparoscopy,Indocyanine green,Right hepatectomy,Living donor liver transplantation
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29