研究目的
To propose and demonstrate an optical fiber micro-tip based hydrophone for recording sounds by aquatic animals with high precision and minimal noise for marine bioacoustics applications.
研究成果
The proposed optical fiber micro-tip based hydrophone demonstrates high sensitivity and excellent signal to noise ratio, capable of accurately detecting sounds of aquatic animals. Its performance parameters can be tailored for specific applications, offering a new platform for marine environment studies.
研究不足
The linear working range of the hydrophone is limited to 0-3950 Hz, and its performance is dependent on diaphragm radius and thickness, as well as the size of the aluminium foil.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The hydrophone design is based on the extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer (EFPI) utilizing a fiber micro-tip and processed aluminium foil as two partially reflecting mirrors.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The hydrophone is tested in a water tank along with a reference commercial hydrophone (B&K 8103).
3:3). List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: The hydrophone consists of a natural rubber diaphragm, aluminium foil, and single mode fiber (SMF) microtip.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The hydrophone is connected to a circulator, with light from a source (Thorlabs, SLD1005S) coupled to the hydrophone and reflected light analyzed by a high-speed interrogator.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The interference pattern is analyzed to detect underwater acoustic signals, with sensitivity and noise-limited minimum detectable pressure calculated.
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