研究目的
To propose a model to predict quality characteristics of micro holes made on hard-to-machine materials like AISI 316 and Ti6Al4V using pulsed Nd:YAG laser.
研究成果
MGGP model shows minimum root mean square error (RMSE) as compared to ANFIS model for the performance measures. The results suggest that MGGP has more potentiality and adequacy in predicting the performance measures for laser beam micro-drilling process. It can be concluded that MGGP models have higher prediction accuracy as compared to ANFIS model.
研究不足
The study is limited to the prediction of quality characteristics of micro holes made on hard-to-machine materials like AISI 316 and Ti6Al4V using pulsed Nd:YAG laser. The study does not cover other materials or laser types.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
Pulsed millisecond Nd:YAG laser is used for micro drilling of Ti6Al4V and AISI 316 under identical machining conditions by varying the process parameters such as current, pulse width, pulse frequency, and gas pressure at different levels. Artificial intelligence techniques such as adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and multi gene genetic programming (MGGP) are used to predict the performance measures.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
Laser beam micro-drilling is performed on commercially available stainless steel (AISI 316) and titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V) having dimension of 50 × 50 × 0.45 mm3.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
Pulsed Nd:YAG laser system with 250 W average power, 5 kW maximum peak power, 1–20 ms pulse duration and 1–100 Hz repetition rate has been used for micro-drilling process. Laser beam has been delivered through a 200 μm-core diameter and 0.22 numerical aperture (NA) silica–silica fiber. Argon gas is used as an assistant gas.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
The process parameters considered for the laser beam micro-drilling process are current, pulse frequency, pulse width and gas pressure and each at three levels (low, medium and high). Taguchi’s L27 orthogonal array is used to design the experimental matrix and each experimental trial is repeated twice.
5:Data Analysis Methods
Artificial intelligence techniques such as adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and multi gene genetic programming (MGGP) are used to predict the performance measures.
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