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Improved formaldehyde gas sensing properties of well-controlled Au nanoparticle-decorated In2O3 nanofibers integrated on low power MEMS platform

DOI:10.1016/j.jmst.2019.09.002 期刊:Journal of Materials Science & Technology 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-12 10:27:22
摘要: Approaches for the fabrication of a low power-operable formaldehyde (HCHO) gas sensor with high sensitivity and selectivity were performed by the utilization of an effective micro-structured platform with a micro-heater to reach high temperature with low heating power as well as by the integration of indium oxide (In2O3) nanofibers decorated with well-dispersed Au nanoparticles as a sensing material. Homogeneous In2O3 nanofibers with the large specific surface area were prepared by the electrospinning following by calcination process. Au nanoparticles with the well-controlled size as a catalyst were synthesized on the surface of In2O3 nanofibers. The Au-decorated In2O3 nanofibers were reliably integrated as sensing materials on the bridge-type micro-platform including micro-heaters and micro-electrodes. The micro-platform designed to maintain high temperature with low power consumption was fabricated by a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) technique. The micro-platform gas sensor consisting with Au-In2O3 nanofibers were fabricated effectively to detect HCHO gases with high sensitivity and selectivity. The HCHO gas sensing behaviors were schematically studied as a function of the gas concentration, the size of the adsorbed Au nanoparticles, the applied power to raise the temperature of a sensing part and the kind of target gases.
作者: Dongha Im,Donghyun Kim,Dasol Jeong,Woon Ik Park,Myoungpyo Chun,Joon-Shik Park,Hyunjung Kim,Hyunsung Jung
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The development of a low power-operable formaldehyde (HCHO) gas sensor with high sensitivity and selectivity for potential applications to portable gas sensors.

The fabricated bridge-type micro-platform integrated with Au-decorated In2O3 nanofibers demonstrated high sensitivity and selectivity for HCHO gases at low power consumption. The size and distribution of Au nanoparticles significantly influenced the sensing performance. The sensor showed potential for portable gas sensing applications.

The reliability and durability of the nanostructured sensing material-based gas sensors detectable at low temperature is challenging due to unstable base lines after exposure to target gases, slow recovery time and reduced life time.

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