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[IEEE 2019 Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC) - Nanchang, China (2019.6.3-2019.6.5)] 2019 Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC) - Experimental Research on Feature Extraction of Laser SLAM Based on Artificial Landmarks

DOI:10.1109/CCDC.2019.8833191 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-12 10:27:22
摘要: Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is the core issue in the field of mobile robots. Laser SLAM is one of the widely used solutions for the application of SLAM in engineering. Laser SLAM estimates the change of the robot pose using the features of the environment. However, it is difficult to extract natural features in a highly similar environment. Therefore, artificial landmarks are needed to be placed in the environment when necessary. In this paper, the reflective characteristics of the artificial landmark are analyzed experimentally, and two feature parameters for the extraction of the artificial landmark are proposed based on their reflective characteristics. One of them is the intensity of the reflected light received by the laser ranger, and the other is the number of the laser points that the artificial landmark can continuously reflect back in each scan. Through the statistical analysis of the laser data collected in the experiment, the specific values of these two parameters are determined, and the detection range of the laser ranger to effectively extract the landmark under the selected parameters is measured experimentally. These results provide experimental support for the deployment of the landmarks in the environment.
作者: Mingchao Hu,Hongrui Ao,Hongyuan Jiang
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研究概述 实验方案 设备清单

To analyze the reflective characteristics of artificial landmarks experimentally and propose two feature parameters for their extraction in Laser SLAM applications.

The paper successfully determined the thresholds for two feature parameters for extracting artificial landmarks in Laser SLAM: reflected light intensity (500Lux) and the number of continuously collected points in each scan (5). The effective detection range of the laser ranger under these parameters was measured, providing practical support for deploying reflectors in real-world environments.

The study's effectiveness is contingent on the specific reflective properties of the artificial landmarks used and the operational parameters of the laser ranger. The detection range and accuracy may vary with different materials and environmental conditions.

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