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Treatment of Trichloroethylene with Photocatalyst-Coated Optical Fiber

DOI:10.3390/w11112391 期刊:Water 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-12 10:27:22
摘要: In this present study, we investigated the effect of photocatalyzation on the degradation of trichloroethylene (TCE) in the aqueous phase by a photocatalyst-coated plastic optical fiber (POF). Two light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with low light intensity were used as the light source and TiO2 and ZnO were used as photocatalysts, which were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). The para-chlorobenzoic acid (pCBA) was used as the hydroxyl radical probe for kinetic study and for the calculation of hydroxyl radical conversion rate (ROH,UV ). Experimental results show that POF coated with TiO2 exhibited higher degradation efficiency of TCE in basic solution, but POF coated with ZnO performed better in acidic solution. The increase of coating times resulted in the decrease in degradation efficiency of TCE due to increased thickness of the photocatalyst layer. The enhancement of light intensity contributed to the improvement of photocatalytic treatment efficiency. The ROH,UV for TiO2 and ZnO coated POF increased from 2 × 103 to 8 × 103 M s cm2 mJ?1 and from 8 × 102 to 2 × 103 M s cm2 mJ?1, respectively, as the pH increased from 4 to 10.
作者: Ching-Jung Chen,Chih-Chao Wu,Lien-Te Hsieh,Kuan-Chung Chen
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To investigate the effect of photocatalyzation on the degradation of trichloroethylene (TCE) in the aqueous phase by a photocatalyst-coated plastic optical fiber (POF) and to evaluate the feasibility of treating TCE by LED-coated fiber photocatalytic reaction systems.

The photocatalytic efficiency of the photocatalyst-coated POF decreased with the increase in the number of coating times but increased with light intensity and treatment time. TiO2-coated POF was more effective in basic solutions, while ZnO-coated POF performed better in acidic conditions. The study concluded that a TiO2-coated POF with a 395 nm LED light source in a pH 10 solution is most effective for TCE degradation.

The study focused on the aqueous phase treatment of TCE using a specific setup with TiO2 and ZnO photocatalysts. The limitations include the specific light intensity and wavelength used, the coating method's impact on photocatalyst thickness, and the solution's pH effect on photocatalytic efficiency.

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