研究目的
To prepare a novel type of thioglycollic acid (TGA) capped CdS QDs functionalized g-C3N4 nanohybrids by in-situ electron beam radiation at room temperature and evaluate their photocatalytic activity under visible light.
研究成果
The TGA-CdS QDs/g-C3N4 nanohybrids prepared by in-situ electron beam radiation at room temperature showed superior photocatalytic activity under visible light, with a removal rate of MO reaching 94.7% in less than 20 min. The introduction of TGA-CdS QDs significantly reduced the recombination of photo-generated electron-hole pairs and improved photocatalytic activity and photostability.
研究不足
The study does not address the scalability of the synthesis method for industrial applications or the long-term stability of the nanohybrids under continuous operation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the in-situ electron beam radiation method for preparing TGA-CdS QDs/g-C3N4 nanohybrids at room temperature.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The materials used included thioglycollic acid (TGA), cadmium chloride (CdCl2), isopropanol (IPA), and urea powder.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a muffle furnace, electron accelerator, UV–vis spectrophotometer, fluorescence spectrum photometer, inverted fluorescence spectrometry, X-ray powder diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscope, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involved the preparation of g-C3N4, followed by the in-situ electron beam radiation to synthesize TGA-CdS QDs/g-C3N4 nanohybrids.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photocatalytic activities were studied by degradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation.
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UV–vis spectrophotometer
TU-1900
Shimadzu
Absorption spectra measurement
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Fluorescence spectrum photometer
LS-55
PerkinElmer
Fluorescence spectra measurement
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X-ray powder diffraction
LabX XRD-6100
Shimazdu
Crystal structure characterization
-
Fourier transform infrared spectra
NICOLET 5700
Thermo Fisher Nicolet
FTIR spectra recording
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UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectrometer
UV-3600
Shimadzu
Diffuse reflectance spectra measurement
-
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic
PerkinElmer PHI 5000C
PE-PHI
Elemental composition analysis
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CdS quantum dots
Photocatalytic activity under visible light
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g-C3N4
Photocatalytic activity under visible light
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Electron accelerator
1 MeV
Wasik Associates
Radiation synthesis
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Field emission scanning electron microscope
ZEISS Merlin Compact VP
Germany
Morphology and microstructure characterization
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High-resolution transmission electron microscopy
JEOL, JEM-2010F
Japan
Microstructure characterization
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Inverted fluorescence spectrometry
DSY2000X
Chongguang
Fluorescence microscopy observation
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Brunauer-Emmett-Teller
Quantachrome NOVA TOUCH LX1
Specific surface area determination
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