研究目的
To investigate the impact of post annealing temperature in Ar atmosphere and H+ implantation on structural, surface morphological, electrical and optical properties of annealed Cu2O thin films for solar cell application.
研究成果
H+ implantation and post annealing likely indicate the passivation of both acceptor defects and compensating donor defects in Cu2O thin films, enhancing their functional properties for photovoltaic applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on polycrystalline Cu2O thin films and may not be directly applicable to single-crystal or other forms of Cu2O. The impact of H+ implantation on structural properties was not significant as recorded by XRD.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Cu2O thin films were deposited by a direct current (DC) magnetron sputtering system on quartz substrates, annealed at 900 ?C, and implanted with various H+ doses. The films were then post annealed at temperatures from 100 ?C to 600 ?C in an inert atmosphere.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Quartz substrates were cleaned and used for deposition. Film thickness was determined using ellipsometry.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Semicore Triaxis DC magnetron sputtering system, Annealsys Micro rapid thermal annealing (RTA) furnace, NEC Tandem accelerator for H+ implantation, Bruker AXS D8 Discover Diffractometer for XRD, Shimadzu SolidSpec-3700 DUV spectrophotometer for UV-Vis measurements, Horiba Jobin Yvon iHR320 imaging spectrometer for PL measurements, LakeShore 7604 setup for Hall effect measurements.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Films were sputtered, annealed, implanted with H+, and post annealed. Structural, optical, and electrical properties were characterized using XRD, UV-Vis, PL, and Hall effect measurements.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Optical band gap was determined using Tauc method. PL spectra were analyzed for excitonic and defect-related emissions. Hall effect data were analyzed for carrier density, mobility, and resistivity.
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X-ray diffractometer
Bruker AXS D8 Discover
Bruker
Structural characterization of thin films
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UV-Vis spectrophotometer
Shimadzu SolidSpec-3700 DUV
Shimadzu
Optical transmittance measurements
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Hall effect measurement setup
LakeShore 7604
LakeShore
Electrical characterization of thin films
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DC magnetron sputtering system
Semicore Triaxis
Semicore
Deposition of Cu2O thin films
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Rapid thermal annealing furnace
Annealsys Micro RTA
Annealsys
Annealing of Cu2O thin films
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Tandem accelerator
NEC Tandem
NEC
Hydrogen ion implantation
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Imaging spectrometer
Horiba Jobin Yvon iHR320
Horiba
Photoluminescence measurements
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