研究目的
To investigate the synthesis and photovoltaic properties of small molecule donors based on alkoxylated benzothiadiazole unit for non-fullerene small molecule organic solar cells (SM-OSCs).
研究成果
BTCN exhibited higher and balanced electron and hole mobility, and higher extinction coefficient, leading to a best PCE value of 4.62% with BTCN:IDIC-4F. Benzothiadiazole unit is effective in expanding light absorption, modifying energy levels, and enhancing carrier mobility in organic solar cells.
研究不足
The study focuses on the synthesis and initial photovoltaic characterization of two small molecule donors. Further optimization of device architecture and processing conditions may be required to achieve higher efficiencies.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Synthesis of two small molecule donors (BTRO and BTCN) based on benzothiadiazole unit.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Use of IDIC-4F as electron acceptor in SM-OSCs.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), cyclic voltammetry (CV), UV-vis absorption spectrum, atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Fabrication of SM-OSCs with configuration ITO/PEDOT:PSS/active layer/DPO/Ag, solvent vapor annealing for active layer optimization.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Measurement of photovoltaic properties including PCE, Jsc, Voc, and FF; analysis of film morphology and crystallinity.
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