研究目的
To design a high-efficient electron transfer 3D network for the cathode interlayer of NFAs-OSCs based on biomass-derived lignin, modifying conjugate-blocked linkages of DMeKL with PDIN to enhance electron transport capacity and achieve excellent power conversion efficiency.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrates the application of biomass-derived DMeKL with modified conjugate-blocking linkages on the electron interfacial layer of NFAs-OSCs. The secondary bond interaction between DMeKL and PDIN forms a high-efficient isotropic electron transfer 3D network, achieving a PCE of 16.02%, which is the highest among biomaterials interlayers. This approach provides a novel method for achieving high-efficient cathode interlayers for NFAs-OSCs.
研究不足
The study focuses on the specific interaction between DMeKL and PDIN for NFAs-OSCs, and the scalability and cost-effectiveness of the process for industrial applications are not discussed. The environmental impact of using biomass-derived materials at scale is also not addressed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the preparation of a novel cathode interfacial layer based on biomass-derived demethylated kraft lignin (DMeKL) and its interaction with amino terminal substituted perylene diiminde (PDIN) to form a high-efficient isotropic electron transfer 3D network.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Softwood chips (pinus radiate) were used as the source for kraft lignin.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a liquor-circulation digester, XPS (Thermo Fisher Scientific K-Alpha system), HS-GC (Thermo Fisher Scientific TriPlus 300 and Agilent GC 7890B), UV–vis (Agilent Cary 8454), GPC (Agilent PL-GPC50, KF-801 column), and AFM (Agilent 5500LS AFM). Materials included ICH, DMF, methanol, and PDIN.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involved demethylation and solvolysis of kraft lignin, characterization of lignin structure, fabrication of OSCs, and measurement of device performance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using DFT calculations, XPS, UPS, FTIR, and AFM to understand the interaction between DMeKL and PDIN and its effect on OSC performance.
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