研究目的
Developing a novel β-1,3-D-glucan porous microcapsule (GPM)-enveloped and folate conjugated chitosan-functional liposome (FCL), FCL@GPM, for the potential oral co-delivery of chemotherapeutic drugs and quantum dots (QDs) with facilitated drug absorption and antitumor efficacy.
研究成果
The FCL@GPM-based delivery system demonstrated enhanced oral bioavailability and superior antitumor efficacy of GEF, attributed to the combined benefits of FCLs and GPMs. The system shows great potential for the co-delivery of chemotherapeutic agents and quantum dots for cancer treatment.
研究不足
The study did not address the long-term stability of the FCL@GPM system in vivo or potential immune responses to the GPMs. The scalability of the synthesis process for clinical application was not discussed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the design of a dual-particulate system where FCLs serve as cores for drug loading and GPMs act as shells for tumor selectivity. The methodology included the synthesis of ZnO QDs, preparation of GEF/ZnO-FCLs, and encapsulation of FCLs within GPMs.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines (A549 and PC-9), human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7), and murine macrophage cell line (RAW 264.7) were used. Animal models included BALB/c nude mice and Sprague-Dawley rats.
3:7) were used. Animal models included BALB/c nude mice and Sprague-Dawley rats.
List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: Equipment included TEM, SEM, CLSM, HPLC system, and a freeze-dryer. Materials included baker’s yeast, zinc acetate, folate, chitosan, soy lecithin, GEF, and ZnO QDs.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The study involved the synthesis of ZnO QDs, preparation of GEF/ZnO-FCLs, encapsulation within GPMs, characterization, in vitro and in vivo testing including drug release, cellular uptake, cytotoxicity, pharmacokinetics, biodistribution, and antitumor efficacy.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using statistical methods including one-way ANOVA and Student’s t-tests. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using DAS 2.1.1 software.
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