研究目的
To solve the mismatched energy level problem of graphene as applied in OLEDs by modifying the surface of graphene with ultrathin high dielectric polymers to construct favorable interfacial dipoles for efficient hole injection.
研究成果
Modifying graphene with ultrathin high dielectric polymers PVDC and PVDF effectively tunes its work function and improves OLED performance by forming interfacial dipoles, with PVDC showing better results due to its higher dielectric constant. The optimal polymer thickness for balancing dipole formation and insulating properties is around 1.4 nm.
研究不足
The study focused on the effect of PVDC and PVDF on graphene's work function and OLED performance but did not explore the crystalline structures' effect on interfacial dipole due to the amorphous nature of the ultrathin films used.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved modifying single-layer graphene with PVDC and PVDF to investigate their effects on work function tuning and OLED performance.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Graphene films were synthesized by CVD using copper foils as substrates.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included optical microscopy, AFM, UV-visible spectrophotometer, four-point probe, Raman microscope, UPS, and ellipsometer. Materials included graphene, PVDC, PVDF, PEDOT:PSS, TAPC, mCP, Ir(ppy)3, TmPyPB, LiF, and Al.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Graphene was transferred onto target substrates, modified with PVDC or PVDF, and characterized. OLEDs were fabricated with a specific structure and measured for performance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using statistical techniques and software tools for measuring transmittance, sheet resistance, Raman spectra, UPS spectra, and device performance.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容