研究目的
To evaluate the efficacy and efficiency of a commercially available light emitting diode (LED) that transmitted narrow band ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation for producing vitamin D3 in human skin.
研究成果
The UVB-LED was effective and efficient in generating vitamin D3 in human skin, in vitro. The amount of vitamin D3 production increased in a dose-dependent fashion with increased UVB energy. UVB-LEDs can be developed for devices that can efficiently produce vitamin D3 in human skin.
研究不足
The study was conducted in vitro, and the results may not fully replicate the conditions in vivo. The sample size was limited to five individuals, and only skin type II was evaluated.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study evaluated the efficacy of a UVB-LED with a peak emission wavelength of 295 nm in producing vitamin D3 in human skin samples obtained from surgical procedures.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Human skin tissue samples of Fitzpatrick skin type II were collected from five healthy individuals during plastic surgeries.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
UVB-LED from RayVio Corp., digital UV Solarmeter, borosilicate ampoules, high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) system.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Skin samples were exposed to UVB-LED radiation for varying times and then analyzed by HPLC to determine the vitamin D3 content.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 software for Mac, with ANOVA test to compare the mean vitamin D3 production between skin samples exposed to different energy levels.
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