研究目的
Investigating the laser-driven upconverting photothermal effect of Cs3LnF6@glass nanocomposites for anti-counterfeiting applications.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrates the fabrication of cubic Cs3LnF6 nanocrystals embedded glasses with remarkable laser-driven upconverting photothermal effect, offering a new strategy for high-level anti-counterfeiting. The materials exhibit excellent long-term stability, fearlessness of high-power laser irradiation, and unique UC performance.
研究不足
The study focuses on the photothermal effect and upconversion luminescence for anti-counterfeiting applications, but the practical implementation and scalability of the technology in real-world scenarios are not extensively discussed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs an in-situ glass crystallization strategy to prepare cubic Cs3LnF6 nanocrystals embedded glasses.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The nominal glass compositions (mol%) for the investigated samples are 53SiO2-10Al2O3-12Cs2O-15CsF-10LnF3 (Ln = La-Lu, Y, Sc).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
High-purity raw materials, muffle furnace, powder X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, scanning TEM, fluorescence spectrophotometer, IR Power Meter laser power meter, infrared thermal imager, screen-printing technique.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The melted sample was poured into a pre-heated brass copper mold at 350 °C to form the precursor glass (PG). Finally, the PGs were heat-treated at 650–750 °C with a heating rate of 10 K min?1, and held for 2 h to induce in-situ fluoride crystallization inside glass to achieve Cs3LnF6@glass.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
XRD analysis, TEM observation, PL, UC emission and time-resolved spectra recording, UCQY values determination, temperature measurement.
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scanning TEM
FEI aberration-corrected Titan Cubed S-Twin
FEI
Taking STEM images on a high-angle annular dark-field (HAADF) mode.
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fluorescence spectrophotometer
Edinburgh Instruments FLS1000
Edinburgh Instruments
Recording PL, UC emission and time-resolved spectra.
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IR Power Meter laser power meter
CNI TS15
CNI
Measuring the laser power.
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infrared thermal imager
FLUKE RSE300
FLUKE
Achieving the detected temperature on the surfaces of UCNCs@glass samples.
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camera
Canon, EOS 80D, EF-S 18–200 mm f/3.5–5.6 IS
Canon
Recording UC luminescence images.
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powder X-ray diffractometer
Rigaku MiniFlex II
Rigaku
Identifying the precipitated phases inside glass matrix.
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transmission electron microscope
JEOL JEM-2010
JEOL
Observing the microstructures of NCs inside glass.
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