研究目的
Investigating the excitation pathways of the hydrogen atom when subjected to bichromatic circularly polarized laser pulses, focusing on the distribution of excited states with respect to principal, angular momentum, and magnetic quantum numbers.
研究成果
The study confirms the selection rules for multiphoton processes in bichromatic circularly polarized laser fields, showing that excited states are populated in which orbital angular momentum and magnetic quantum numbers are either both odd or both even. It also reveals the role of (cid:2)-type transitions in the population transfer among Rydberg states and the influence of the relative helicity of the pulses on the excitation pathways.
研究不足
The study is limited to the hydrogen atom and does not explore the effects on more complex atoms or molecules. The maximum orbital angular momentum quantum number that can be achieved is also a limiting factor.