研究目的
Investigating the dual-emission and two charge transfer states in ytterbium-doped cesium lead halide perovskite solid nanocrystals to understand the doping kinetic and energy transfer processes.
研究成果
The study successfully synthesized various Yb3+-doped CsPbCl3 and CsPb(Br/Cl)3 solid NCs, which exhibit strong 990 nm emission of Yb3+ ions and the excitonic emission of perovskite with dual peaks in the visible region. The results provide essential insights into the dynamic carrier behaviors and surface effects of all inorganic perovskite solid NCs doped with RE ions and help to design RE-doped perovskite NCs for expanded functionality.
研究不足
The study does not address the reasons why Yb3+ ions that receive its energy from different CT states have different photoluminescence (PL) lifetime, no corresponding absorption bands produced by CT2 states, and the extremely low PL quantum yields of CsPbCl3 solid NCs.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The RE-doped perovskite NCs were prepared via a hot-injection method and slightly modified from that reported in the literature.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The practical doping concentrations of different RE3+ ions in perovskite NCs have been confirmed by the inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) measurements.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials include PbCl2, PbBr2, Cs2CO3, octadecene, acetone, n-hexane, YbCl3·6H2O, oleic acid, oleylamine, toluene. Equipment includes Shimadzu UV3600PLUS UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer, Edinburgh Instruments (EI) FLS980 lifetime and steady state spectrometer, FEI Tecnai G2 F20 S-TWIN field emission transmission electron microscope, BRUKER, AXS D8 ADVANCE X-ray powder diffractometer, Axis Ultra Imaging X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer, PerkinElmer Optima 8300 ICP-optical emission spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Synthesis of Cs-oleate, CsPbCl3 perovskite NCs, and doped CsPbCl3:Er(y%)&Yb(x%) perovskite NCs.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
UV-Vis absorption spectra, photoluminescence (PL) spectra, time-resolved PL decay spectra, temperature dependent PL, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images, X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES).
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FEI Tecnai G2 F20 S-TWIN field emission transmission electron microscope
Tecnai G2 F20 S-TWIN
FEI
Performing high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images of the nanocrystals
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BRUKER, AXS D8 ADVANCE X-ray powder diffractometer
D8 ADVANCE
BRUKER
Performing X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements of the perovskite nanocrystals powder
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PerkinElmer Optima 8300 ICP-optical emission spectrometer
Optima 8300
PerkinElmer
Performing trace-metal analysis using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES)
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Shimadzu UV3600PLUS UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer
UV3600PLUS
Shimadzu
Collecting the UV-Vis spectra of the NCs
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Edinburgh Instruments (EI) FLS980 lifetime and steady state spectrometer
FLS980
Edinburgh Instruments
Measuring photoluminescence (PL) spectra, time-resolved PL decay spectra, and temperature dependent PL
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Axis Ultra Imaging X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer
Axis Ultra
Kratos Analytical Ltd
Performing X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
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