研究目的
To calibrate the sensitivity of a pyranometer using an integrating sphere for accurate measurement of solar radiation.
研究成果
The study successfully calibrated the sensitivity of the CMP22 pyranometer using an integrating sphere, improving the accuracy of solar radiation measurements. The indoor calibration method proved effective, with the sensitivity adjusted from 8.68 μV·(Wm?2)?1 to 8.98 μV·(Wm?2)?1. The outdoor calibration further adjusted the sensitivity to 8.90 μV·(Wm?2)?1, demonstrating the importance of both calibration methods for accurate solar radiation measurement.
研究不足
The study acknowledges that the sensitivity of the pyranometer may change over time due to exposure to strong solar radiation and the surrounding environment, necessitating periodic inspections and recalibrations.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used a CSTM-USS-4000C Integrating Sphere by Labsphere Inc. to calibrate the sensitivity of a CMP22 pyranometer by Kipp&Zonen Inc. The methodology involved adjusting the artificial light outputted from the integrating sphere to simulate solar radiation conditions.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The CMP22 pyranometer was used for the experiment, with its sensitivity calibrated against the reference values provided by the World Radiometric Center (WRC).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The main equipment included the CSTM-USS-4000C Integrating Sphere and the CMP22 pyranometer. The integrating sphere was equipped with 11 halogen lamps to simulate solar radiation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The experiment involved stabilizing the integrating sphere and the pyranometer, adjusting the artificial light to simulate solar radiation from 200 to 1000 Wm?2, and recording the pyranometer's response.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The sensitivity of the pyranometer was calibrated by comparing the observed values with the reference values, and the root mean square error (RMSE) was calculated to assess the accuracy of the calibration.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容