研究目的
Investigating the epitaxial growth of ZnTe thin films on 2D substrates (graphene and mica) for potential applications in photovoltaics and optoelectronics.
研究成果
Epitaxial ZnTe(111) films were successfully grown on graphene and mica(001) substrates by MOCVD, demonstrating the feasibility of van der Waals epitaxy for 3D zinc-blende overlayers on 2D hexagonal substrates. The study provides valuable insights into the domain orientation and epitaxial behaviors of ZnTe on 2D substrates, contributing to the advancement of flexible electronics and optoelectronics.
研究不足
The study is limited by the complex chemical nature of mica affecting ZnTe film's epitaxial orientation beyond geometry consideration. The quality of the film grown on mica(001) was overall better than that on graphene, indicating substrate influence on film quality.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
Metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) was used for the epitaxial growth of ZnTe thin films on single crystal graphene on amorphous SiO2/Si and freshly cleaved mica(001). A two-step deposition approach was adopted to address surface wetting issues.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
Single crystal and monolayer graphene was grown on sputtered and annealed Cu(111)/sapphire(0001) substrates and then transferred to SiO2(50 nm)/Si(100). Single crystal mica(001) substrate was air-cleaved before loading in the growth chamber.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
MOCVD chamber, diethylzinc (DEZn) and diisopropyltelluride (DIPTe) as precursors, H2 carrier gas, SEM (Carl Zeiss Supra-55), AFM (PSI XE100), Raman spectrometer (Renishaw 2000A), X-ray diffractometer (Bruker D8 Discover).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
A low temperature thin ZnTe nucleation layer was grown at 300°C, followed by annealing at 500°C under Te overpressure. The bulk growth was carried out at 350°C for 60 min.
5:Data Analysis Methods
X-ray diffraction (XRD) for out-of-plane orientation, X-ray pole figure for in-plane orientation, SEM and AFM for morphology, Raman spectroscopy for graphene characterization.
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