研究目的
To design, develop, construct, and calibrate a set of current shunts from 20 mA to 100 A for use in a new standard for power measurements up to 100 kHz.
研究成果
A set of 12 current shunts with ranges from 20 mA to 100 A were designed, built, and calibrated using ac-dc transfer techniques. Results for phase calibration will be presented at the conference.
研究不足
The paper does not explicitly mention the limitations of the research.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The design involves three different configurations for shunts based on their current ranges. Calibration in ratio was done by ac-dc current transfer techniques, and phase calibration was performed by measuring the phase difference between the output voltages of the shunt used as standard and the unit under test using a high-resolution, dual-channel digital sampling system.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The shunts were designed for input nominal values of 20 mA, 50 mA, 100 mA, 200 mA, 500 mA, 1 A, 2 A, 5 A, 10 A, 20 A, 50 A, and 100 A, with an output voltage of
3:8 V. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Vishay Z-foil resistors (Z201), PCB with copper strips, metal box, N-female type connectors, Clarke-Hess 8100 transconductance amplifier, digital multimeters (DMM) Agilent 3458, HP3245 source, cesium clock, 24 bits sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The shunts were constructed in three different designs based on their ranges. Calibration in ratio was performed using ac-dc current transfer techniques, and phase calibration was done by measuring the phase difference between the output voltages of the shunt used as standard and the unit under test.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The phase difference was measured using simultaneous asynchronous sampling in two DMMs and processing the data with IpDFT (Enhanced Interpolated-DFT).
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digital multimeters
3458
Agilent
Used for measuring the phase difference between the output voltages of the shunt used as standard and the unit under test.
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Vishay Z-foil resistors
Z201
Vishay
Used in the construction of shunts from 20 mA to 200 mA.
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Clarke-Hess 8100 transconductance amplifier
8100
Clarke-Hess
Used to generate currents up to 100 A with frequencies ranging from dc to 100 kHz.
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HP3245 source
3245
HP
Used to generate 50 kHz sampling pulses.
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sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter
Used for an alternative way to measure the phase difference between two shunts.
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