研究目的
Investigating the factors driving halide segregation in lead mixed-halide perovskites for their implementation in tandem solar cells with existing silicon technology.
研究成果
The study concludes that halide segregation in MAPb(Br0.5I0.5)3 is influenced by atmospheric conditions and can be made reversible with PMMA encapsulation. An empirical model links segregation to trap-mediated recombination, suggesting that reducing trap-related recombination rates can suppress segregation in solar cells.
研究不足
The study is limited to MAPb(Br0.5I0.5)3 perovskite films under specific illumination and atmospheric conditions. The empirical model may not fully capture all underlying mechanisms of halide segregation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved monitoring the photoluminescence (PL) from CH3NH3Pb(Br
2:5I5)3 films under different atmospheric conditions and encapsulation with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). Sample Selection and Data Sources:
MAPb(Br
3:5I5)3 perovskite films were used, with PL spectra analyzed to observe halide segregation dynamics. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A laser of 400 nm wavelength for illumination, PMMA for encapsulation, and a setup for varying atmospheric conditions (vacuum, air, pressurized nitrogen).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Films were exposed to cycles of illumination and darkness under different atmospheres, with PL spectra recorded to monitor segregation and remixing.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Empirical modeling of PL data to link halide segregation to trap-mediated recombination and photon flux.
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