研究目的
Developing miniaturized and inexpensive detectors for field-deployable monitoring of toxic gases and other bioactive volatiles, specifically CO and ethylene.
研究成果
The developed colorimetric sensor array provides a simple and effective method for the rapid detection and quantitation of carbon monoxide and ethylene, with potential applications in environmental monitoring and agricultural inspections.
研究不足
The sensor arrays are disposable and not meant to be reused due to the irreversible reactions that occur between Pd(II) and CO or C2H4. Additionally, the study focused on CO and ethylene, with limited exploration of other potential interfering agents.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized Pd(II)-silica porous microsphere sensors combined with pH indicators for the detection of CO and ethylene.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Gas-phase concentrations were confirmed by in-line analysis using an MKS 2030 multigas analyzer.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Included ultrasonic spray pyrolysis for microsphere preparation, polypropylene membrane for sensor array preparation, and a portable hand-held scanner for data acquisition.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Sensor arrays were exposed to various concentrations of CO and ethylene, with color changes measured before and after exposure.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Hierarchical-cluster analysis (HCA), principal-component analysis (PCA), and support-vector-machine (SVM) analysis were used for data classification and quantification.
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