研究目的
To develop a versatile MOF-fluoropolymer composite ink with high MOF loading, chemical resistance, and processability for sensor applications in harsh environments.
研究成果
The MOF-fluoropolymer composite inks offer excellent processability, chemical resistance, and hydrolytic stability, enabling versatile applications such as chemosensors for aromatic pollutants in water and thermosensors for temperature visualization. This approach expands the usability of functional MOFs in industrial applications.
研究不足
The study may have limitations in long-term stability beyond 1 day for some MOFs, potential reduction in surface area due to polymer penetration, and the need for optimization for different MOF types and applications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved preparing MOF inks by mixing MOFs with methacrylate-terminated perfluoropolyether (PFPE) in solvents, followed by UV curing. Various processing techniques like spray coating, pen writing, stencil printing, and moulding were used to form structures.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
MOFs such as HKUST-1, MIL-101(Cr), ZIF-67, ZIF-8, MOF-74(Ni), Zn2(bdc)2(dpNDI) (MOFchemo), and Tb
3:99Eu01(hfa)3(dpbp) (MOFthermo) were synthesized and used. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included Zetasizer Nano for DLS, Bruker D8 advance diffractometer for XRPD, ThermoFisher Scientific Nicolet 6700 FT-IR spectrometer, Viscosity Meter SV-10, Hitachi High-Technologies Cold FE-SEM, JOEL JEM-2200FS HRTEM, BELSORP-max for nitrogen sorption, Varian Cary Eclipse for fluorescence spectra, Agilent 400 MHz spectrometer for FT-NMR. Materials included PFPE (Fluorolink MD 700), photoinitiator Darocur 1173, and various chemicals for MOF synthesis.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
MOF inks were prepared by dispersing MOFs in ethanol or dichloromethane with PFPE, sonicating, and then applying via spray coating, pen writing, stencil printing, or moulding, followed by UV curing. Sensing tests involved immersing coated devices in solvents or aqueous solutions and monitoring luminescence.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using BET method for surface area, contact angle measurements, SEM, TEM, EDS, XRPD, and fluorescence spectroscopy.
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Zetasizer Nano
Zetasizer Nano
Malvern Instruments Ltd.
Dynamic light scattering size distribution measurements
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Bruker D8 advance diffractometer
D8 advance
Bruker
X-ray powder diffraction patterns collection
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ThermoFisher Scientific Nicolet 6700 FT-IR spectrometer
Nicolet 6700
ThermoFisher Scientific
Fourier-transformed Infrared spectra recording
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Hitachi High-Technologies Cold FE-SEM
Cold FE-SEM
Hitachi High-Technologies
Scanning electron microscope imaging
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JOEL JEM-2200FS HRTEM
JEM-2200FS
JOEL
High-resolution transmission electron microscopy imaging
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Agilent 400 MHz spectrometer
400 MHz
Agilent
Fourier-transform nuclear magnetic resonance spectra recording
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Viscosity Meter SV-10
SV-10
A&D
Viscosity measurements of PFPE and s-MOF-inks
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BELSORP-max
BELSORP-max
Nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms at 77 K
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Varian Cary Eclipse
Cary Eclipse
Varian
Fluorescence spectra correction
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PFPE
Fluorolink MD 700
Solvay-Solexis
Water-repellent, photocurable fluoropolymer used as matrix in MOF inks
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Photoinitiator
Darocur 1173
BASF
Photoinitiator for UV curing
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