研究目的
To investigate the physical–chemical properties of cast films obtained by slow evaporation of silk fibroin solutions in the presence of different concentrations of Rhodamine 6G, focusing on host–guest interactions for optical and biolaser applications.
研究成果
SF films effectively inhibit RHD dimer formation up to certain concentrations, preserving monomeric properties crucial for high emission. The optimal SF:RHD ratio for optical applications is between 1:1.2 and 1:2. These films are promising for bio-inspired optical devices due to their biocompatibility, transparency, and ease of fabrication.
研究不足
The study is limited to silk fibroin and Rhodamine 6G interactions; other dyes or matrices were not explored. The films may have variability in thickness and homogeneity. High RHD concentrations lead to dimer formation and reduced quantum yields, indicating an optimal range for applications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Films were prepared by drop casting and slow drying methods. Techniques included FTIR, CD, XRD, UV–vis absorption, and fluorescence spectroscopy to analyze SF conformation and RHD aggregation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Bombyx mori silk cocoons were used to extract silk fibroin. Films were prepared with SF:RHD molar ratios from 1:
3:005 to
4:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included FTIR spectrometer (VERTEX 70v with CONFOCHECK system, Bruker), CD spectrometer (Chirascan V100, Applied Photophysics), UV–vis spectrophotometer (Shimadzu UV-2700), spectrofluorimeter (Nanolog with DeltaTime), and time-resolved fluorescence systems (FluoTime 300, PicoQuant). Materials included Na2CO3, LiBr, phosphate buffer, Rhodamine 6G (Sigma-Aldrich N°252433), and polystyrene substrates.
5:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
SF was extracted, dialyzed, and cast into films with RHD. Films were treated with methanol or water annealing as needed. Spectroscopic measurements were performed at room temperature.
6:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using OriginLab software for spectral deconvolution, Gaussian fitting, and lifetime calculations. Exciton theory was applied for dimer geometry.
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FTIR Spectrometer
VERTEX 70v with CONFOCHECK system
Bruker
To monitor SF conformational changes via FTIR spectroscopy.
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UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
UV-2700
Shimadzu
To measure absorption spectra of films.
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Time-Resolved Fluorescence System
FluoTime 300
PicoQuant
To measure fluorescence decay times.
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Rhodamine 6G
N°252433
Sigma-Aldrich
Used as the dye for doping SF films.
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CD Spectrometer
Chirascan V100
Applied Photophysics
To record circular dichroism spectra for structural analysis.
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Spectrofluorimeter
Nanolog with DeltaTime
To perform fluorescence measurements and time-resolved analysis.
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Optical Meter
IZV-2N710133
To measure film thickness.
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