研究目的
Investigating the ultraviolet response of reduced graphene oxide/natural cellulose yarns with high flexibility for use in flexible and wearable optoelectronic applications.
研究成果
The RGOCY-based UV photodetector exhibits high flexibility, good electrical conductivity under bending, excellent mechanical stability up to 1,000 cycles, and a UV photoresponsivity of 1.0 mA/W with response times of 6 s/7 s under severe bending, making it suitable for flexible and wearable electronics applications. The solution-based fabrication method is facile and scalable for smart textiles.
研究不足
The UV photoresponsivity is lower than some prior RGO-based devices, attributed to poor photocarrier transport and weak electrical contact between RGO sheets and cellulose microfibers, as well as high recombination rates due to defects and surface roughness.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved fabricating reduced graphene oxide cellulose yarns (RGOCYs) through surface chemical treatment, dip-coating, and room-temperature chemical reduction to investigate their optoelectronic properties under bending deformation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Natural cotton yarns were used as cellulose substrates, and graphene oxide flakes were synthesized from graphite powder.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included graphite powder, APTES, HI, sodium acetate, and others from Sigma-Aldrich; equipment included AFM (Veeco DI3100), TEM (FEI 300), FESEM (JEOL-6701F), Raman system (LabRAM HR), XPS (ESCALAB 200R), XRD (D8 Discover), source meter (Keysight B2901A), xenon lamp (Model 10500), power meter (Nova II), and a home-made motorized actuating system.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
CYs were amine-functionalized with APTES, coated with GO flakes via dip-coating, chemically reduced with HI, and characterized for morphology, electrical properties, and UV photoresponse under flat and bent conditions.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Electrical conductivity was measured using two- or four-point probe methods; photoresponse was analyzed using I-V and I-t characteristics; morphological and chemical analyses used AFM, TEM, FESEM, Raman, XPS, and XRD.
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Atomic Force Microscope
DI3100
Veeco
Measuring the thickness and lateral size of GO sheets on Si substrate.
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Transmission Electron Microscope
FEI 300
FEI
Acquiring high-resolution surface morphology and SAED patterns of GO sheets.
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Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope
JEOL-6701F
JEOL
Analyzing the surface morphology of samples.
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Micro-Raman System
LabRAM HR
HORIBA Scientific
Measuring Raman spectra with an excitation energy of 2.41 eV at 514 nm.
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X-ray Diffractometer
D8 Discover
Bruker Corporation
Acquiring XRD patterns with Cu Kα radiation.
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Source Meter
B2901A
Keysight
Measuring current-voltage and current-time characteristics.
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Power Meter
Nova II
Ophir
Measuring the incident power of light.
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Short-pass UV Filter
84702
Edmund
Filtering UV light at 400 nm.
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X-ray Photoelectron Spectrometer
ESCALAB 200R
Thermo VG Scientific
Performing XPS measurements with a monochromatic Al Kα X-ray source.
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Xenon Lamp
Model 10500
ABET Technologies
Providing incident beam for UV photoresponse measurement.
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