研究目的
To develop an ultrasensitive, broadband photoresponse, wavelength-tunable photodetector based on the combination of cadmium selenide nanobelts (CdSe NBs) and gold nanoparticles (Au NPs).
研究成果
The combination of CdSe NBs and Au NPs resulted in an ultrasensitive, broadband photoresponse, wavelength-tunable photodetector with enhanced performance parameters such as responsivity, on/off ratio, and response speed. The theoretical simulation confirmed that the spectral response enhancement was due to surface plasmon resonance.
研究不足
The study is limited by the specific conditions required for the synthesis and fabrication processes, and the performance of the hybrid devices may vary with different fabrication parameters.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the synthesis of CdSe NBs by thermal evaporation and the fabrication of Au NPs on CdSe NBs via ion sputtering and annealing. The morphology of Au NPs was adjusted by tuning the sputter time.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
CdSe NBs were synthesized and characterized, followed by the fabrication of Au NPs hybrid CdSe NBs.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a horizontal tube furnace, ion sputter instrument, SEM, XRD, HRTEM, UV–vis spectrophotometer, and semiconductor characterization system. Materials included CdSe powders, silicon substrates, and Au films.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
CdSe NBs were synthesized, Au NPs were fabricated on them, and the hybrid materials were characterized. Devices were fabricated and their photoelectric properties were measured.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photoelectric properties of the devices were analyzed using a semiconductor characterization system and an optical power meter.
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oscilloscope
MDO 3000 Series
Tektronix
Recording of response time
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SEM
Quanta FEG-250 FEI
FEI
Characterization of CdSe NBs and APH@CdSe NBs
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XRD
Rigaku Ultima CuKα radiation
Rigaku
Characterization of CdSe NBs
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HRTEM
FEI, Tecnai G2 TF30 S-TWIN
FEI
Characterization of CdSe NBs and APH@CdSe NBs
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UV–vis spectrophotometer
U-4100
Hitachi
Measurement of absorption spectra
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semiconductor characterization system
Keithley 4200 SCS
Keithley
Measurement of electrical and optical characteristics
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ion sputter instrument
SBC-12
Zhongkekeyi Co. Ltd
Fabrication of Au NPs on CdSe NBs
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tungsten lamp
Newport 67005
Newport
Light source for optical characterization
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monochromator
Newport CS260
Newport
Wavelength selection for optical characterization
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optical power meter
Newport 1918-R
Newport
Measurement of light intensity
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optical chopper
New Focus 3502
New Focus
Modulation of light source
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