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Experimental X-ray investigations of changes at the “solid-solid interface” boundary after pulsed focused laser irradiation

DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2019.126672 期刊:Materials Letters 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-19 17:13:59
摘要: Investigated in this work were plates of Zerodur connected to a solid monolith block with the aluminum nanolayer of the 100-nm thickness. The object of the study was this nanolayer that changed its optical transparency under action of pulsed laser radiation. Zerodur plate located on the back side after ablation was step-by-step thinned by grinding and polishing up to the boundary with aluminum nanolayer. After each thinning step, we performed the X-ray phase analysis by using the diffractometer Philips X’Pert PRO – MRD. Used in this study was Cu Kal emission line with the wavelength k = 0.15405980 nm). The anode potential was 45 kV, and current – 40 mA. It has been ascertained that the changes in phase composition are present within the region of 50(cid:1) (cid:1) (cid:1)100 nm from the aluminum nanolayer boundary. It has been found the appearance of the weak but sharp peak at 28.4(cid:1) that corresponds to the re?ection (1 1 1) of cubic silicon nanoparticles. Their size is approximately 12 nm. It was revealed the weakly pronounced but clear peak at 44.78(cid:1) that corresponds to the re?ection (2 0 0) attributed to cubic aluminum.
作者: Volodymyr Maslov,Vasyl Kladko,Oleksandr Gudymenko
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To investigate the phase composition of nanoparticles formed under SSI-PLA at the boundary of aluminum nanolayer in the glue-free joint of parts from Zerodur and to determine the layer thickness, at which transformation of aluminum layer takes place under action of focused laser radiation.

The experimental X-ray investigations revealed that phase composition changes occur only within a 50–100 nm range around the interfacial aluminum nanolayer. Cubic silicon nanoparticles approximately 12 nm in size were identified, along with nanoparticles of aluminum cubic phase. These findings contribute to understanding the effects of laser ablation at solid-solid interfaces and the formation of nanoparticles under such conditions.

The study focused on changes within a very narrow region (50–100 nm) around the aluminum nanolayer, potentially limiting the broader applicability of the findings. The specific conditions of laser ablation and the unique properties of Zerodur may also limit the generalizability of the results to other materials or conditions.

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