研究目的
To synthesize Ag-coated tetrapod gold nanostars and improve their surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) activity for sensing applications.
研究成果
The study successfully synthesized tetrapod gold nanostars with tunable LSPR bands and demonstrated that Ag coating significantly enhances their SERS activity. The bimetallic cuboids with four sharp tips showed the highest SERS EF, making them promising for SERS-based sensing applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the synthesis and SERS activity of Ag-coated tetrapod gold nanostars, but the long-term stability and biocompatibility of these nanostructures in practical applications were not extensively explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The synthesis of tetrapod gold nanostars was carried out in a DMF-PVP system by adjusting the amount of HAuCl4 or DEA. Ag coating was then applied to these nanostars by varying the volume of AgNO3 to study the effect on SERS activity.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Tetrapod gold nanostars with in-plane LSPR peaks at 916, 856, and 795 nm were selected for Ag coating.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
HAuCl4·4H2O, CTAC, R6G, PVP, AgNO3, DEA, NaOH, AA, and ultrapure water were used. Equipment included a UV-Vis-NIR spectrometer, TEM, HRTEM, and Raman spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved stirring HAuCl4, PVP, DEA in DMF at 110°C, followed by Ag coating using AgNO3, AA, and NaOH. SERS samples were prepared by mixing Ag-coated nanostars with R6G.
5:6G. Data Analysis Methods:
5. Data Analysis Methods: SERS intensity was measured, and enhancement factors were calculated to evaluate the SERS activity.
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