研究目的
Tailoring the shape and crystallographic phase of copper sulfide nanostructures using novel thiourea complexes as single source precursors.
研究成果
Copper sulfide thin films and nanoparticles with controlled morphologies and phases were successfully synthesized using novel thiourea complexes. The morphology depends on deposition temperature for films and on solvent system and temperature for nanoparticles. The phase varies with synthesis method (mixed phases in AACVD vs. roxbyite in thermolysis). Future work will explore the influence on electrical and optical properties.
研究不足
The study is limited to specific precursors and solvents; other conditions may yield different results. The mechanisms of morphology and phase control are not fully elucidated, and physical properties like electrical and optical characteristics were not investigated in this work.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition (AACVD) for thin film deposition and solvothermal hot injection routes for nanoparticle synthesis, employing heterocyclic amine based benzoylthioureato-copper(II) complexes as single source precursors.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Copper(II) chloride, ligands (N-morpholine-N'-benzoylthiourea and N-pyrrolidine-N'-benzoylthiourea), capping agents (oleylamine and dodecanethiol), and solvents (chloroform, ethanol, methanol, toluene) were used.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Instruments included Perkin-Elmer CHNS/O analyzer, Bruker NMR spectrophotometer, Perkin-Elmer FT-IR spectrophotometer, Perkin Elmer TGA, JEOL TEM and HRTEM, Zeiss FEG-SEM with EDX detector, Bruker XRD diffractometer. Chemicals from Sigma-Aldrich and Merck.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
For AACVD, precursors dissolved in chloroform, aerosol generated and deposited on glass substrates at 350-450°C. For nanoparticles, precursors injected into preheated capping agents (OLA or DT) at 150-250°C, reacted for 30 min, precipitated with methanol, and centrifuged.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Microanalysis for purity, IR for bonding, TGA for decomposition, TEM/HRTEM for morphology and size, SEM for surface morphology, EDX for composition, XRD for phase identification.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容-
Perkin-Elmer automated analyser
2400 series II CHNS/O
Perkin-Elmer
Microanalysis for elemental composition
-
Bruker Advance III spectrophotometer
400 MHz
Bruker
1H NMR spectroscopy
-
JEOL TEM
1400
JEOL
Transmission electron microscopy
-
JEOL HRTEM
2100
JEOL
High-resolution transmission electron microscopy
-
Perkin-Elmer Spectrum Two UATR FT-IR spectrophotometer
Perkin-Elmer
Infrared spectroscopy
-
Perkin Elmer Pyris 6 TGA
Perkin Elmer
Thermogravimetric analysis
-
Zeiss Sigma VP-03-67 FEG-SEM
Zeiss
Field emission gun scanning electron microscopy
-
Advanced Bruker AXS D8 diffractometer
Bruker
Powder X-ray diffraction
-
Pifco ultrasonic humidifier
1077
Pifco
Generation of aerosol droplets
-
Platon flow gauge
Platon
Control of nitrogen flow rate
-
登录查看剩余8件设备及参数对照表
查看全部